Ophthalmology FMGE Case Based Questions

Martin 26-year-old man has a burning sensation in his left eye for the last 2 days. His eye is red and has thick purulent discharge. His lids are often stuck shut on waking. What is the SINGLE most appropriate initial management?

Correct! Wrong!

Mr.XXX 35 year old HIV positive man presents with progressive visual deterioration. He complains of blurred vision and floaters. On examination, multiple cotton wool spots are seen in both eyes. What is the SINGLE most likely causative organism?

Correct! Wrong!

Diyana 32 year old woman complains of dull pain in her right eye for the past one week which worsens when moving her eye. Her past medical history includes multiple sclerosis which was diagnosed 6 months ago. An ophthalmoscopy shows pallor of the optic disc. Which anatomical site is most likely to be affected?

Correct! Wrong!

Akash Mohan 31 year old man presents to clinic with a history of early morning back pain, stiffness and a painful red right eye. The pain in the eye started last night. On examination, his right pupil is seen to have a distorted pupil shape. His visual acuity is unaffected. What is the SINGLE most likely affected anatomical structure?

Correct! Wrong!

Nagash natty 4 year old child is taken by his mother to the Emergency Department as he is having pain around his right eye. He is febrile with a temperature of 38.5 C. This swelling started two days ago with a gradual onset. On examination, there is a tender, erythematous swelling around his right eye. What is the SINGLE most likely diagnosis?

Correct! Wrong!

Marjuvana marimuthu 42 year old man who has been taking medications for asthma for several years has now presented with decreased vision on his right eye. He complains of glare especially during the night. What SINGLE medication is most likely to cause his visual deterioration?

Correct! Wrong!

Karan Kishore 42 year old hypertensive male, loses vision in his left eye overnight. There is no pain or redness associated with his visual loss. On fundoscopy, venous dilation, tortuosity, and retinal haemorrhages are observed on his left eye. No abnormalities are found on his right eye on fundoscopy. What is the SINGLE most likely cause of his unilateral visual loss?

Correct! Wrong!

Emmanul 42 year old man has sudden complete loss of vision from his left eye over a couple of seconds. There was no pain associated with it and there is no redness of the eye. Ophthalmoscopy reveals a pale retina with a cherry red spot at the macula and attenuation of the vessels. What is the SINGLE most likely diagnosis?

Correct! Wrong!

Kiran Krishna 41 year old man presents with visual symptoms and a headache. An ophthalmoscopic examination shows papilloedema. Which anatomical site is most likely to be affected?

Correct! Wrong!

liza 45 year old woman has been having gradual loss of vision in both eyes over the past 6 months. She has a diagnosis of rheumatoid arthritis and has been on treatment for it for the past 4 years. Her intraocular pressure is within normal limits and red reflex is absent in both eyes. What is the SINGLE most likely diagnosis?

Correct! Wrong!

Ophthalmology FMGE Case Based Questions


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