Categories: FMGE Past PaperOrthopedic FMGE Questions

Orthopedic FMGE Past Paper Questions

Orthopedic FMGE Past Paper Questions:

Orthopedic FMGE Past Paper Questions: Orthopedics is one of the high yield subjects of FMGE from where < 10 MCQs shall be expected in the FMGE/MCI exam/MCI screening.

Carpel tunnel syndrome is due to compression of:

Radial nerve

Ulnar nerve

Palmar branch of the ulnar nerve

Median nerve

Correct! Wrong!

Most common nerve involved in the FRACTURE of surgical neck of humerus is:

Median

Radial

Ulnar

Axillary

Correct! Wrong!

All of the following are associated with supracondylar FRACTURE of humerus, except:

It is uncommon after 15 years of age

Extension type FRACTURE is more common than the flexion type

Cubitus varus deformity commonly results following malunion

Ulnar nerve is most commonly involved

Correct! Wrong!

A 40 years old man, was admitted with FRACTURE shaft femur following a road traffic accident. On 2nd day he became disoriented. He was found to be tachypnoeic and had conjunctival petechiae. The most likely diagnosis is:

Pulmonary embolism

Sepsis syndrome

Fat embolism

Haemothorax

Correct! Wrong!

Kumar, a 31 years old motorcyclist sustained injury over his right hip joint. Xray revealed a posterior dislocation of the right hip joint. The clinical attitude of the affected lower limb will be:

External rotation, extension & abduction

Internal rotation, flexion & adduction

Internal rotation, extension & abduction

External rotation, flexion & abduction

Correct! Wrong!

Pappu, 7 years old young boy, had FRACTURE of lateral condyle of femur. He developed malunion as the FRACTURE was not reduced anatomically. Malunion will produce:

Genu valgum

Genu varum

Genu recurvatum

Dislocation of knee

Correct! Wrong!

Patellar tendon bearing POP cast is indicated in the following FRACTURE :

Patella

Tibia

Medial malleolus

Femur

Correct! Wrong!

Inversion injury at the ankle can cause all of the following except:

FRACTURE tip of lateral melleolus

FRACTURE base of the 5th metatarsal

Sprain of extensor digitorum brevis

FRACTURE of sustentaculam tali

Correct! Wrong!

A previously healthy 45 years old laborer suddenly develops acute lower back pain with right-leg pain & weakness of dorsiflexion of the right great toe. Which of the following is true:

Immediate treatment should include analgesics, muscle relaxants & back strengthening exercises

The appearance of the foot drop indicates early surgical intervention

If the neurological signs resolve within 2 to 3 weeks but low back pain persists, the proper treatment would include fusion of affected lumbar vertebra

If the neurological signs fail to resolve within 1 week, lumbar laminectomy and excision of any herniated nucleus pulposus should be done

Correct! Wrong!

Acute osteomylitis is most commonly caused by:

Staphylococcus aureus

Actinomyces bovis

Nocardia asteroides

Borrelia vincentii

Correct! Wrong!

A 45 years male presented with an expansile lesion in the centre of femoral metaphysis. The lesion shows endosteal scalloping & punctuate calcifications. Most likely diagnosis is:

Osteosarcoma

Chondrosarcoma

Simple bone cyst

Fibrous dysplasia

Correct! Wrong!

Raju, a 10 years old child, presents with a predisposition to fractures, anemia, hepatosplenomegaly, and a diffusely increased radiographic density of bones. The most likely diagnosis is:

Osteogenesis imperfecta

Pyenodysotosis

Myelofibrosis

Osteopetrosis

Correct! Wrong!

Hari Vardhman, 9 years old child, presents with scoliosis, hairy tuft in the SKIN of back, and neurological deficit. Plain X-rays reveal multiple vertebral anomalies & a vertical bony spur overlying lumbar spine on AP view. The most probable diagnosis is:

Dorsal dermal sinus

Diastometamyelia

Tight filum terminale

Caudal regresion syndrome

Correct! Wrong!

In a patient with head injury, unexplained hypotension warrants evaluation of:

Upper cervical spine

Lower cervical spine

Thoracic spine

Lumbar spine

Correct! Wrong!

Complete transection of the spinal cord at the C1 level produces all of the following effects except:

Hypotension

Limited respiratory effort

Anaesthesia below the level of the lesion

Areflexia below the level of the lesion

Correct! Wrong!

Commonest cause for neuralgic pain in foot is:

Compression of communication between medial and lateral plantar nerve.

Exaggeration of longitudinal arches.

Injury to deltoid ligament.

Shortening of plantar aponeurosis.

Correct! Wrong!

In actinomycosis of the spine, the abscess usually erodes:

Intervertebral disc

Into the pleural cavity

Into the retroperitoneal space

Towards the SKIN

Correct! Wrong!

A ten-year-old girl presents with swelling of one knee joint. All of the following conditions can be considered in the differential diagnosis, except:

Tuberculosis

Juvenile rheumatoid arthritis

Haemophilia

Villonodular synovitis

Correct! Wrong!

Avascular necrosis can be possible sequelae of FRACTURE of all of the following bones, except:

Femur neck

Scaphoid

Talus

Calcaneum

Correct! Wrong!

Sciatic nerve palsy may occur in the following injury:

Posterior dislocation of hip joint.

FRACTURE neck of femur.

Trochanteric FRACTURE .

Anterior dislocation of hip.

Correct! Wrong!

A 30year old male was brought to the casualty following a road traffic accident. His physical examination revealed that his right lower limb was short, internally rotated and flexed and adducted at the hip. The most likely diagnosis is:

FRACTURE neck of femur.

Trochanteric FRACTURE .

Central FRACTURE dislocation of hip

Posterior dislocation of hip.

Correct! Wrong!

Which one of the following tests will you adopt while examining a knee joint where you suspect an old tear of anterior cruciate ligament?

Posterior drawer test

McMurray test.

Lachman test

Pivot shift test.

Correct! Wrong!

An eight-year-old boy presents with back pain and mild fever. His plain X-ray of the dorsolumbar spine reveals a solitary collapsed dorsal vertebra with preserved disc spaces. There was no associated soft tissue shadow. The most likely diagnosis is:

Ewing’s sarcoma

Tuberculosis

Histiocytosis

Metastasis

Correct! Wrong!

Kienbock’s disease is due to avascular necrosis of:

Femoral neck

Medial cuneiform bone

Scaphoid bone

Lunate bone

Correct! Wrong!

Pseudoclaudication is due to the compression of

Femoral artery

Femoral nerve.

Cauda Equina

Popliteal artery

Correct! Wrong!

Following anterior dislocation of the shoulder, a patient develops weakness of flexion at elbow and lack of sensation over the lateral aspect forearm. Nerve injured is:

Radial nerve

Musculocutaneous nerve

Axillary nerve

Ulnar nerve

Correct! Wrong!

Babloo a 10 years old boy presents with FRACTURE of the humerus. X-ray reveals a lytic lesion at the upper end. Likely condition is:

Unicameral bone cyst

Osteosarcoma

Osteoclastoma

Aneurysmal bone cyst

Correct! Wrong!

A patient sustained an injury to the upper limb 3 years back. He now presents with a valgus deformity in the elbow and paresthesias over the medial border of the hand. The injury is likely to have been:

Supracondylar FRACTURE humerus

Lateral condyle FRACTURE humerus

Medial condyle FRACTURE humerus

Posterior dislocation of the humerus

Correct! Wrong!

A woman aged 60 years suffers a fall. Her lower limb is abducted and externally rotated. Likely diagnosis is:

Neck of femur FRACTURE

Intertrochanteric femur FRACTURE

Posterior dislocation of hipPosterior dislocation of hip

Anterior dislocation of hip

Correct! Wrong!

Triple arthrodesis involves:

Calcaneocuboid, talonavicular and talocalcaneal

Tibiotalar, calcaneocuboid and talonavicular

Ankle joint, calcaneocuboid and talonavicular

None of the above

Correct! Wrong!

Babu a 19 years old male has a small circumscribed sclerotic swelling over diaphysis of femur. Likely diagnosis is:

Osteoclastoma

Osteosarcoma

Ewing’s sarcoma

Osteoid osteoma

Correct! Wrong!

Most common site of osteogenic sarcoma is:

Femur, upper end

Femur, lower end

Tibia, upper end

Tibia, lower end

Correct! Wrong!

Involvement of PIP joint, DIP joint and the carpometacarpal joint of base of thumb with sparing the wrist is seen in:

Rheumatoid arthritis

Osteoarthritis

Psoriatic arthritis

Pseudogout

Correct! Wrong!

The pivot test is for:

Anterior cruciate ligament

Posterior cruciate ligament

Medial meniscus

Lateral meniscus

Correct! Wrong!

Iliotibial band contracture following polio is likely to result in:

Extension at hip

Extension at knee

Flexion at hip and knee

Extension at hip and knee

Correct! Wrong!

A young woman met with an accident and had mild quadriparesis. Her lateral X-ray cervical spine revealed C5-C6 FRACTURE dislocation. Which of the following is the best line of management?

Immediate anterior decompression

Cervical traction followed by instrument fixation.

Hard cervical collar and bed rest cervical laminectomy.

Cervical laminectomy.

Correct! Wrong!

Which one of the following is the investigation of choice for evaluation of suspected Perthes’ disease?

Plain X-ray

Ultrasonography (US)

Computed tomography (CT).

Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI).

Correct! Wrong!

Neuronal degeneration is seen in all of the following except:

Crush nerve injury

Fetal development

Senescence.

Neuropraxia.

Correct! Wrong!

.In Klippel-Feil syndrome, the patient has all of the following clinical features except:

Low hair line

Bilateral neck webbing.

Bilateral shortness of sternomastoid muscles.

Gross limitations of neck movements.

Correct! Wrong!

The most common sequelae of tuberculous spondylitis in an adolescent is:

Fibrous ankylosis

Bony ankylosis

Pathological dislocation

Chronic OSTEOMYELITIS

Correct! Wrong!

In radionuclide imaging the most useful radio- pharmaceutical for skeletal imaging is:

Gallium 67 (67Ga)

Technetium-sulphur-colloid(99mTc-Sc)

Technetium-99m (99mTc).

Technetium-99m linked to methylene disphosphonate (99mTc-MDP).

Correct! Wrong!

Heberden’s arthropathy affects:

Lumbar spine

Symmetrically large joints

Sacroiliac joints

Distal interphalangeal joints

Correct! Wrong!

Subtrochanteric fractures of the femur can be treated by all of the following methods except:

Skeletal traction on Thomas’ splint

Smith Petersen nail

Condylar blade plate

Ender’s nail

Correct! Wrong!

All of the following are true about FRACTURE of the atlas vertebra, except:

Jefferson FRACTURE is the most common type

Quadriplegia is seen in 80% cases

Atlantooccipal fusion may sometimes be needed

CT scans should be done for diagnosis

Correct! Wrong!

A 30-year-old man had road traffic accident and sustained FRACTURE of femur. Two days later he developed sudden breathlessness. The most probable cause can be:

Pneumonia

Congestive heart failure

Bronchial asthma

Fat embolism

Correct! Wrong!

A 45-year-old was given steroids after renal transplant. After 2 years he had difficulty in walking and pain in both hips. Which one of the following is most likely cause?

Primary osteoarthritis.

Avascular necrosis.

Tuberculosis.

Aluminum toxicity.

Correct! Wrong!

All of the following areas are commonly involved sites in pelvic FRACTURE except:

Pubic rami.

Alae of ileum.

Acetabula.

Ischial tuberosities.

Correct! Wrong!

ORTHOPEDIC FMGE PAST PAPER QUESTIONS

How to Prepare Orthopedics for FMGE?	How to Prepare Orthopedics for FMGE?

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Orthopedic FMGE Past Paper Questions

Orthopedic FMGE Past Paper Questions: Orthopedics is one of the high yield subjects of FMGE from where < 10 MCQs shall be expected in the FMGE/MCI exam/MCI screening.

Carpel tunnel syndrome is due to compression of:

Most common nerve involved in the FRACTURE of surgical neck of humerus is:

All of the following are associated with supracondylar FRACTURE of humerus, except:

A 40 years old man, was admitted with FRACTURE shaft femur following a road traffic accident. On 2nd day he became disoriented. He was found to be tachypnoeic and had conjunctival petechiae. The most likely diagnosis is:

Kumar, a 31 years old motorcyclist sustained injury over his right hip joint. Xray revealed a posterior dislocation of the right hip joint. The clinical attitude of the affected lower limb will be:

Pappu, 7 years old young boy, had FRACTURE of lateral condyle of femur. He developed malunion as the FRACTURE was not reduced anatomically. Malunion will produce:

Patellar tendon bearing POP cast is indicated in the following FRACTURE :

Inversion injury at the ankle can cause all of the following except:

A previously healthy 45 years old laborer suddenly develops acute lower back pain with right-leg pain & weakness of dorsiflexion of the right great toe. Which of the following is true:

Acute osteomylitis is most commonly caused by:

A 45 years male presented with an expansile lesion in the centre of femoral metaphysis. The lesion shows endosteal scalloping & punctuate calcifications. Most likely diagnosis is:

Raju, a 10 years old child, presents with a predisposition to fractures, anemia, hepatosplenomegaly, and a diffusely increased radiographic density of bones. The most likely diagnosis is:

Hari Vardhman, 9 years old child, presents with scoliosis, hairy tuft in the SKIN of back, and neurological deficit. Plain X-rays reveal multiple vertebral anomalies & a vertical bony spur overlying lumbar spine on AP view. The most probable diagnosis is:

In a patient with head injury, unexplained hypotension warrants evaluation of:

Complete transection of the spinal cord at the C1 level produces all of the following effects except:

Commonest cause for neuralgic pain in foot is:

In actinomycosis of the spine, the abscess usually erodes:

A ten-year-old girl presents with swelling of one knee joint. All of the following conditions can be considered in the differential diagnosis, except:

Avascular necrosis can be possible sequelae of FRACTURE of all of the following bones, except:

Sciatic nerve palsy may occur in the following injury:

A 30year old male was brought to the casualty following a road traffic accident. His physical examination revealed that his right lower limb was short, internally rotated and flexed and adducted at the hip. The most likely diagnosis is:

Which one of the following tests will you adopt while examining a knee joint where you suspect an old tear of anterior cruciate ligament?

An eight-year-old boy presents with back pain and mild fever. His plain X-ray of the dorsolumbar spine reveals a solitary collapsed dorsal vertebra with preserved disc spaces. There was no associated soft tissue shadow. The most likely diagnosis is:

Kienbock’s disease is due to avascular necrosis of:

Pseudoclaudication is due to the compression of

Following anterior dislocation of the shoulder, a patient develops weakness of flexion at elbow and lack of sensation over the lateral aspect forearm. Nerve injured is:

Babloo a 10 years old boy presents with FRACTURE of the humerus. X-ray reveals a lytic lesion at the upper end. Likely condition is:

A patient sustained an injury to the upper limb 3 years back. He now presents with a valgus deformity in the elbow and paresthesias over the medial border of the hand. The injury is likely to have been:

A woman aged 60 years suffers a fall. Her lower limb is abducted and externally rotated. Likely diagnosis is:

Triple arthrodesis involves:

Babu a 19 years old male has a small circumscribed sclerotic swelling over diaphysis of femur. Likely diagnosis is:

Most common site of osteogenic sarcoma is:

Involvement of PIP joint, DIP joint and the carpometacarpal joint of base of thumb with sparing the wrist is seen in:

The pivot test is for:

Iliotibial band contracture following polio is likely to result in:

A young woman met with an accident and had mild quadriparesis. Her lateral X-ray cervical spine revealed C5-C6 FRACTURE dislocation. Which of the following is the best line of management?

Which one of the following is the investigation of choice for evaluation of suspected Perthes’ disease?

Neuronal degeneration is seen in all of the following except:

.In Klippel-Feil syndrome, the patient has all of the following clinical features except:

The most common sequelae of tuberculous spondylitis in an adolescent is:

In radionuclide imaging the most useful radio- pharmaceutical for skeletal imaging is:

Heberden’s arthropathy affects:

Subtrochanteric fractures of the femur can be treated by all of the following methods except:

All of the following are true about FRACTURE of the atlas vertebra, except:

A 30-year-old man had road traffic accident and sustained FRACTURE of femur. Two days later he developed sudden breathlessness. The most probable cause can be:

A 45-year-old was given steroids after renal transplant. After 2 years he had difficulty in walking and pain in both hips. Which one of the following is most likely cause?

All of the following areas are commonly involved sites in pelvic FRACTURE except:

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